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Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Whiskey & Cholera


Vivo en el desierto mas seco del mundo.



And then there were seven. After leaving Sunday, April 11, I headed North for Region II, Antofagasta with 6 other volunteers teaching in the region. The group includes John, Ryan, Mary, and Hannah – last stop Calama, Matt – last stop, Antofagasta City, and me and Vanessa – last stop, Taltal. Departures from Santiago were arranged according to the respective regions. Each group left at different times between 10pm Sunday night and late the next morning. We Antofagasta volunteers were the first to go thanks to our nine-teen hour bus ride. I said my goodbyes with a bit of unease, and we were sent off by a crowd of waving volunteers who were all patiently waiting to board his or her own bus in the hours to come.

The first bus was actually only a quick transfer from the hostel to a major bus station in Santiago. A Ministry employee rode the first bus with us, gave us our pre-paid tickets, and waited for us to depart on the second bus headed for Antofagasta City.

Buses in Chile are not what most people in the States envision buses in South America to be like. No, there were no chickens on the roof and there were no sleepy Mexicans with oversized hats. And no, we did no spiral through mountains wooshing passed unprotected cliff edges. I believe this is what one experiences in the Wild West of South America, Bolivia. The bus was well prepared for the nine-teen hour journey with a bathroom, TV, 130 degree reclining seats, and three meals. However, this is because we rode Cama, not all buses recline this far, or have as many meals. Cama translates to “bed” in English, but it is the term used to describe first-class on the Chilean buses.

After about 10 hours on the Panamericana, Pan American Highway, the sun had finally crept over the mountains to the East and it was clear we were entering the North of Chile. (The Pan American Highway stretches from Alaska to Patagonia. It is approximately 48,000 kilometers long, linking North, Central, and South America.) We were somewhere in Norte Chico at this point. Norte Chico is a land of transition. Coming from the South you will notice the lush valleys are slowly disappearing, but there are still signs of life and the color green has not yet been erased.

I quickly fell back asleep after a few squinty eyed gazes out into the disappearing signs of life, Benadryl works wonders. I would say it was at about hour 14 when I had finally come to, and all was not some Benadryl ridden dream world of lifeless desert on both sides of the bus, it was reality. We were cruising through the driest desert in the world with still five hours to go. I thought to myself, it looks identical to the landscape two hours ago when I woke up to roll over to my other side; this was the Atacama Desert, el desierto mas seco del mundo.

Some coastal climate stations in the Atacama have never recorded measurable rainfall. Otherwise, the only precipitation comes from the camanchaca, or fog, that condenses at higher elevations in the hills and mountains to the East of the coast. In Taltal the camanchaca can be seen late in the day lingering over the hills immediately to the north of us. The Humboldt Current pushes up from Antarctica and delivers cool ocean temperatures all across the Chilean coast. The cold ocean temperatures mix with the warm air creating this camanchaca. The cool ocean temperatures also help moderate the hot climate of the North.

So by now I am sure you are wondering why this one is called Whiskey & Cholera. We all know first impressions are important, and our first impression of Antofagasta called for a bottle of whiskey. 18 hours into the trip we had finally turned west and headed for Antofagasta City. We drove right into a thick camanchaca and cloud filled sky. There was no sunshine in sight, and the clouds seemed to turn the city a dirty grey. Upon entering the city we descended through the outskirts of the city littered with shacks put together with what looked like the remnants of a construction site. And there seemed to be more stray dogs than people. We were greeted by our regional coordinator Rio, our go-to person for problems within Region II. The Ministry put us up in a waterfront hostel that overlooked the port and its dirty water. None of the gentlemen hit the shower after those 19 long hours, us men decided to hit the bottle instead. John mentioned that if we had yet to find Jesus in our lives, we would probably do so pretty soon…Taltal was still a day away, but it was not looking good.

We had some time to freshen up, relax, and wait for dinner at the hostel. After dinner we would be meeting six other volunteers that had already been in the city for about a month. These volunteers started a year long program in January. We were all hoping they would have some inspirational words on Antofagasta. Instead however, they had stories of a recent cholera outbreak. This turned out to be false, but it certainly did not lift our spirits at the time. It turns out a few cases of something similar to cholera were reported. And then people began conjuring up stories and there was even a pretty good explanation. In Chile, as with most of Central and South America, you cannot dispose of toilet paper in the toilet. The rule is, if there is a bin next to the toilet, use it. Cholera is transmitted through feces. The trash is put out in the streets and then the packs of stray dogs rummage through the trash. Well, you can put the pieces together. One volunteer even added, “And who do you think plays with the dogs?” So at this point I pretty much thought I was going to be teaching children with cholera and living in a cloudy, dirty, desert for eight months. The power of first impressions…

On Tuesday we met our co-teacher who had traveled from his or her respective town (our future host towns). We spent half the day reviewing guidelines, addressing concerns, and getting to know our co- teacher. This also when I found out I would be teaching high-school students, more specifically students at a Liceo Polítecnico. Polítecnico schools cater to students who do not have the money or the desire to attend university. Instead, students learn a special skill and find a job after high school graduation. My co-teacher’s name is Boris. He was decked out in a New York Giants hat when I met him. I am not sure if he wore it on purpose to welcome me, or if it was coincidence, there was a lot lost in translation during that first meeting. Yes, co-teachers are Chilean English teachers, but this does not mean they speak the best English. What I do know is that he has three children, two girls and a boy. The idea of a co-teaching here is for the Chilean teacher to focus on grammar and writing, while I focus on listening and speaking. But I will write more about Polítecnico, co-teaching, and Boris at a later time.

And then there were two. Vanessa (the other Taltal volunteer) and I said our goodbyes and headed for Taltal at around 3pm. The bus ride from Antofagasta to Taltal is about four hours and we arrived around 7pm. I was greeted by my host-father Alejandro and his youngest son Niconorr. My host family includes the father and mother, Alejandro and Marta, and three boys: Sebastian, Ignaccio, and Niconorr. Sebastian is off at University in Antofagasta and I have taken over his room. Alejandro is works in a mine nine hours north of Taltal. He does what is called siete por siete. He has seven days on and seven days off. More to come on my family…

But to try and bring all this together and for the sake of length and your possible concern…Antofagasta is actually always sunny; we arrived on an off day. We also arrived during lunch time when stores close and people eat with their families. And no, I do not have cholera. 19 hours on a bus can skew one’s perception. I actually spent the night in Antofagasta city last week and it was pretty, sunny, and the streets were bustling with people in suits and nice clothing.

And my host town is great. A nearby estadio has turf and the baseball club plays there almost every day. My glove is already in the mail. Thanks mom. My house is a three minute walk from school; I can hear the bell ring from the front door. The ocean breathes a cool breeze up the hills and the sunsets are beautiful. Also, I recently found out the gym teacher at my school surfs and I went out with him last week. The wave is small, about a five minute drive away, and it is sometimes nonexistent, but it is better than nothing. I have also taken up aerobox and attend the class 2-3 times a week to get my sweat on.

So thankfully things have only gotten better since my first impression of Region II. Teaching is certainly not easy, especially when the girls are brainlessly saying ¨Mister I love you¨ and the boys ¨fuk to you¨. Also, the no entiendo and repita has started to bother me, there is a brick wall of language in front of me that I am constantly trying to break through. The Chileans speak fast, very fast.

Up next…some words on my host town, Taltal.






Saturday, April 17, 2010

The Unknown


I dedicate this one to my orientation group. I don’t have the bestest writing skills, but read on and I hope you appreciate it! And remember, “ I said Johnnnnnnn Brownnn, Who? John Brown, John Brown, Johnnnnnn Brown!

Before embarking on this experience I knew very little. Here is what I knew… I knew I would be teaching English in Region II, Antofagasta, Chile. I also knew to expect a bit of disorganization because of the recent earthquake. That’s about it.

Here is what I did not know…I did not know how many volunteers were participating in the “8 Month Program” (2 or 200?). I did not now which city or town I would be placed in. I was not even sure which towns were potential locations for my host town. I did not know the level of English I would be teaching, or what grade I would be instructing. I did not know if I would be living in an upper, middle, or lower class home. I had no idea if there would be internet in my home, or in my town for that matter. I did not know much Spanish before I left. And I certainly did not know the first thing about teaching. I thought to myself, “Am I the only idiot doing something like this?” I would soon find out I was far from alone and I was about to meet fifty of the most interesting people I have ever met.

I now realize I actually knew much more than I thought. I knew to trust myself. I knew I wanted to immerse myself in a whole new way of life and truly see how other people live. I also wanted to learn a new language. I knew I’d be leaving the greatest country in the world. But to me, that made it all the more exciting.

It only took 11 days to finally find out all of the questions to my answers. And today, here is what I know. Including me, there are fifty-one “8 month” volunteers. I say “8 month” because English Opens Doors has a 6 month program, a 4 month program, summer programs, and a year long program. The majority of my group is from the United States, representing places such as Boston, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, D.C., Atlanta, Florida, Alabama, Arkansas, California, Washington, Illinoise, Minnesota, Colorado, and of course, New York. We also have two people from Australia, one from South Africa, and one from Slovakia who speaks better English than most of us.

Ages range from 21 to over 50. Some people are career changers, others are continuing on the path of teaching English. A few had taught in places such as Japan and Spain. Some people left careers in business, law, film, and we even had one former professional dancer for Disney. Everyone has been abroad at least once, and most of us had lived abroad for an extended period of time.

All of us are currently in the same situation, but with completely different circumstances. Some of us have been sent to large cities. Some people are living with families in a large home with Wi-Fi, have access to a car, and even have a pet dog (though cars are manual and dogs often stay outside all night and bark at the packs of stray dogs that roam the streets at night). Others have been sent to small towns, with populations as small as 2,000. Internet is usually available through the home’s one computer and Wi-Fi is unheard of. I am in a small town of about 12,000 people. Yesterday I went to look for a pair of sandals and had little luck because it is the end of summer and the town is all out…it is 75 degrees out and I am wearing shorts though.

We have a running joke with a volunteer Mighty Mike, working in small town, that within a month the people will have a statue erected in his honor. This joke started after he realized the only information available on his town was via a blog started by a local member of the community. Mighty Mike was researching his town and found the blog with an update that read something like this: “Important news, new medical equipment has arrived to town. In more exciting news, one English Opens Doors volunteer is coming to town”. I’m not sure if construction of the statue has started.

My point is this…I left feeling very uncertain of almost everything. I thought I may just be the only person crazy enough to jump into something like this, but luckily I was wrong. I know there are fifty other people in the same position as me. I can’t wait for our reunion in November, oh how the beer, wine, and stories will flow… Until then, Buena Suerte!

Tuesday, April 6, 2010

And my host town is...Taltal!

I have known for some time now that my "Host Region" would be Region II, Antofagasta located in the Great North of Chile. However, I did not officially find out my "Host Town" until today. I will be located in a small fishing port of Taltal!

It is located 299 km South of Antofagasta (the capital city of Region Antofagasta) and 1,114 km North of Santiago. It was founded in 1858 and its boom began in 1876 with the opening of 21 offices of the booming saltpeter (potassium nitrate) industry. Saltpeter is the critical oxidizing component of gun powder and food preservatives. The main activities are fishing and mining.

According to Lonely Planet...Taltal has a population of 12,852. For such a small place, it has palpable pride in its heritage with elegantly manicured plazas and lovely period architecture from its nitrare export heyday (when it's population was 20,000). The town shrank as the oficinas closed (between 1940 and 1960), but is growing again as copper miners set up residence here.

Monday, April 5, 2010

Mi Terremoto Primero! (My First Earthquake)

Well, it was actually an aftershock. It occurred last night around 11:30 pm and it was recorded as a 4.8 and it was located 67 kilometers underneathe Santiago. I was sitting outside in the courtyard of our hostel with 6 other volunteers talking when it happened. It lasted about 5 seconds and it felt as slight as a cellphone vibrating, but through your entire body. The noise of the rattling windows is actually what is most frightening. These are very common and apparently they have been felt pretty often. On March 11th there were three in one day, the same day the new President of Chile Sebastián Piñera was sworn in.

But who actually knows the difference between an earthquake and an aftershock? After some research I found out...And no, it is not as simple as aftershocks are the tremors that occur after and earthquake. So here is what I found out...

"Earthquakes usually come in clusters divided into foreshocks, mainshocks and aftershocks. If an aftershock is stronger than the mainshock, it becomes the mainshock and the mainshock becomes a foreshock. Make sense? Basically they're all earthquakes, but they're related. Aftershocks must occur geographically near the mainshock, though they can occur on another nearby fault, triggered by the stress on the mainshock's fault. According to the seismology/geography glossary, aftershocks must occur "after a larger earthquake (a mainshock), within one rupture-length of the original fault rupture" (or within what is called an "aftershock zone" in some places).

Another big difference between a mainshock and the aftershocks is that we expect aftershocks." This information was found at the following link: http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/1681/whats-the-difference-between-an-earthquake-and-an-aftershock

On a lighter note, I have found out my town! I will be located in Taltal, Antofagasta. I will post more about this town in a later post! I still do not know about my Host Family.

Saludos Amigos!